Alexey Lvovich Rybnikov |

Alexei Rybnikov

Olupilẹṣẹ, Olorin eniyan ti Russia Alexei Lvovich Rybnikov ni a bi ni Oṣu Keje ọjọ 17, ọdun 1945 ni Ilu Moscow. Baba rẹ jẹ violinist ni jazz orchestra ti Alexander Tsfasman, iya rẹ jẹ oṣere-apẹrẹ. Awọn baba iya ti Rybnikov jẹ awọn olori ilana.

Talent orin ti Alexei ṣe afihan ararẹ lati igba ewe: ni ọdun mẹjọ o kọ ọpọlọpọ awọn ege piano ati orin fun fiimu naa "Ole ti Baghdad", ni ọdun 11 o di onkọwe ti ballet "Puss in Boots".

Ni 1962, lẹhin ti o yanju lati Central Music School ni Moscow Conservatory, o wọ Moscow PI Tchaikovsky ni awọn tiwqn kilasi ti Aram Khachaturian, lati eyi ti o graduated pẹlu iyin ni 1967. Ni 1969 o pari postgraduate-ẹrọ ni awọn kilasi ti kanna. olupilẹṣẹ.

Ni 1964-1966 Rybnikov sise bi ohun accompanist ni GITIS, ni 1966 o si wà ori ti awọn gaju ni apa ti awọn Drama ati awada Theatre.

Ni 1969-1975 o kọ ni Moscow Conservatory ni Department of Composition.

Ni ọdun 1969 Rybnikov gbawọ si Union of Composers.

Ni awọn ọdun 1960 ati 1970, olupilẹṣẹ kọ awọn iṣẹ iyẹwu fun pianoforte; concertos fun fayolini, fun okun quartet ati orchestra, fun accordion ati orchestra ti Russian awọn eniyan èlò, "Russian Overture" fun simfoni onilu, ati be be lo.

Niwon 1965, Alexei Rybnikov ti ṣẹda orin fun awọn fiimu. Iriri akọkọ rẹ ni fiimu kukuru "Lelka" (1966) ti Pavel Arsenov ṣe itọsọna. Ni ọdun 1979 o di ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti Union of Cinematographers.

Rybnikov kowe orin fun diẹ ẹ sii ju ọgọrun fiimu, pẹlu Treasure Island (1971), The Great Space Journey (1974), The Adventures of Pinocchio (1975), About Little Red Riding Hood (1977), Iwọ Ko Lala ti ... "(1980) ), "Munchausen kanna" (1981), "Original Russia" (1986).

Oun ni onkọwe orin fun awọn aworan efe “Ikooko ati Awọn ọmọde meje ni Ọna Tuntun” (1975), “Iyẹn ni aibikita” (1975), “The Black Hen” (1975), “Fast of Disgboran "(1977), "Moomin ati awọn Comet" (1978) ati awọn miiran.

Ni awọn ọdun 2000, olupilẹṣẹ kọ orin fun fiimu alaworan Awọn ọmọde lati Abyss (2000), eré ologun Star (2002), jara TV Spas Under the Birches (2003), awada Hare Above the Abyss (2006), awọn melodrama "Passenger" (2008), ologun eré "Pop" (2009), awọn ọmọde fiimu "The Last Doll Game" (2010) ati awọn miiran.

Alexei Rybnikov ni onkowe ti orin fun awọn apata operas Juno ati Avos ati The Star ati Ikú ti Joaquin Murieta. Idaraya "Juno ati Avos", ti a ṣe si orin Rybnikov ni Moscow Lenkom Theatre ni 1981, di iṣẹlẹ ni igbesi aye aṣa ti Moscow ati gbogbo orilẹ-ede, ile-iṣere naa ti ṣaṣeyọri ni ifijišẹ pẹlu iṣẹ yii ni ilu okeere.

Ni 1988, Alexei Rybnikov da isejade ati ki o Creative sepo "Modern Opera" labẹ awọn Union of Composers ti USSR. Ni ọdun 1992, ohun ijinlẹ orin rẹ “Liturgy of the catechumens” ti gbekalẹ si gbogbo eniyan nibi.

Ni 1998, Rybnikov kowe awọn ballet "Ayeraye ijó ti Love" - ​​a choreographic "irin ajo" tọkọtaya ni ife sinu ti o ti kọja ati ojo iwaju.

Ni ọdun 1999, nipasẹ aṣẹ ti ijọba Moscow, ile-iṣere Alexei Rybnikov ni a ṣẹda labẹ Igbimọ fun Asa ti Moscow. Ni ọdun 2000, awọn iwoye lati inu eré akọrin tuntun ti olupilẹṣẹ Maestro Massimo (Opera House) ti ṣe afihan.

Ni 2005, awọn olupilẹṣẹ ká Karun Symphony "Ajinde ti Òkú" fun soloists, akorin, ara ati ki o tobi simfoni onilu ti a ṣe fun igba akọkọ. Ninu akopọ atilẹba, orin naa ni idapọ pẹlu awọn ọrọ ni awọn ede mẹrin (Giriki, Heberu, Latin ati Russian) ti a mu lati awọn iwe ti awọn woli Majẹmu Lailai.

Ni odun kanna ti Alexei Rybnikov Theatre gbekalẹ awọn gaju ni Pinocchio.

Lakoko awọn isinmi Ọdun Titun ti 2006-2007, Ile-iṣere Alexei Rybnikov ṣe afihan iṣafihan iṣafihan tuntun Little Riding Hood.

Ni 2007, olupilẹṣẹ ṣe afihan si gbogbo eniyan meji ti awọn iṣẹ titun rẹ - Concerto Grosso "The Blue Bird" ati "The Northern Sphinx". Ni isubu ti 2008, Alexei Rybnikov Theatre ṣe ere opera apata The Star ati Ikú ti Joaquin Murieta.

Ni ọdun 2009, Alexey Rybnikov ṣẹda ẹda onkọwe kan ti opera apata Juno ati Avos paapaa fun iṣafihan ni Pierre Cardin Festival ni Lacoste.

Ni 2010, Alexei Rybnikov ká Symphony Concerto fun cello ati viola waye ni aye afihan.

Ni Igba Irẹdanu Ewe ti 2012, Alexei Rybnikov Theatre ṣe afihan ere "Hallelujah of Love", eyiti o wa pẹlu awọn iwoye lati awọn iṣẹ itage olokiki julọ ti olupilẹṣẹ, ati ọpọlọpọ awọn akori lati awọn fiimu olokiki.

Ni Oṣu Kejila ọdun 2014, Ile-iṣere Alexei Rybnikov ṣe afihan ibẹrẹ ti ere-idaraya choreographic ti olupilẹṣẹ Nipasẹ Awọn oju ti Clown kan.

Ni ọdun 2015, ile-iṣere naa ngbaradi awọn iṣafihan ti opera tuntun ti Alexei Rybnikov “Ogun ati Alaafia”, iṣelọpọ isọdọtun ti opera ohun ijinlẹ “Liturgy of the Catechumens”, iṣẹ orin ti awọn ọmọde “Wolf and the Seven Kids”.

Alexei Rybnikov jẹ ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti Igbimọ Patriarchal fun Aṣa ti Ile-ijọsin Orthodox ti Russia.

Awọn iṣẹ olupilẹṣẹ jẹ aami nipasẹ awọn ẹbun oriṣiriṣi. Ni ọdun 1999 o fun un ni akọle ti olorin eniyan ti Russia. O si ti a fun un ni State Prize ti awọn Russian Federation fun 2002. Fun un ni Bere fun ti Ore (2006) ati awọn Bere fun ti ola (2010).

Ni 2005, olupilẹṣẹ naa ni a fun ni aṣẹ ti Olubukun Mimọ Prince Daniel ti Moscow nipasẹ Ṣọọṣi Orthodox ti Russia.

Lara awọn ẹbun sinima rẹ ni awọn ẹbun Nika, Golden Aries, Golden Eagle, awọn ẹbun Kinotavr.

Rybnikov jẹ oluyanju ti Ijagunjalu Ijagun ti Ilu Rọsia fun iwuri ti Awọn aṣeyọri ti o ga julọ ti Litireso ati aworan (2007) ati awọn ẹbun gbangba miiran.

Ni ọdun 2010, o fun un ni ẹbun ọlá “Fun ilowosi rẹ si idagbasoke ti imọ-jinlẹ, aṣa ati aworan” ti Ẹgbẹ Awọn onkọwe Ilu Rọsia (RAO).

Alexei Rybnikov ni iyawo. Ọmọbinrin rẹ Anna jẹ oludari fiimu, ati ọmọ rẹ Dmitry jẹ olupilẹṣẹ ati akọrin.

Ohun elo ti a pese sile lori ipilẹ ti alaye RIA Novosti ati awọn orisun ṣiṣi