Johann Christoph Pepusch |
Johann Christoph Pepusch
Jẹmánì nipasẹ orilẹ-ede. O ṣe iwadi pẹlu organist G. Klingenberg (awọn koko-ọrọ imọ-orin) ni Stettin ati pẹlu Grosse. Ni 1681-97 o ṣiṣẹ ni agbala ti ọba Prussia. O DARA. 1700 fi agbara mu lati lọ fun Holland (nitori lainidii ti ọba), lẹhinna gbe ni England. O jẹ olupilẹṣẹ violist, harpsichordist, ati lẹhinna olupilẹṣẹ ni Drury Lane ni Ilu Lọndọnu. P. - ọkan ninu awọn oluṣeto ti Ile-ẹkọ giga ti Orin Tete (1710), si-paradise pẹlu awọn ere orin rẹ, ati awọn itọsọna ti Op. Ọdun 16th ṣe alabapin si isoji ti iwulo ninu orin ti akoko yẹn. Ni 1712-32 o ṣiṣẹ bi olupilẹṣẹ ati olupilẹṣẹ ti ile ijọsin ti Duke ti Chandos. O DARA. 1715 di ọwọ. t-ra “Lincoln's Inn Fields”, kọ orin fun awọn iboju iparada, eyiti a ṣeto ni t-re yii. Lati ọdun 1737 o ṣiṣẹ bi eleto ni Charterhouse. A mọ ọ gẹgẹbi olukọ, onkọwe ti imọ-ọrọ. awọn itọju. Awọn iwo Aesthetic P. ni a gbekalẹ ninu iwe adehun ti a tẹjade ni ailorukọ lori isokan (“A treatise on harmony”, 1730, 1731). Ninu itan-akọọlẹ orin Art-wa P. ti tẹ bi onkọwe orin fun parody “Opera Beggar” (“Opera alagbe”, 1728) lori ọrọ ti J. Gay. O ṣẹda overture ati accompaniment (baasi oni-nọmba) si awọn orin olokiki ti Gay yan (T. Linley kowe accompaniment orchestral si wọn ni ọdun 1770; facsimile ti ẹda atilẹba ti a tẹjade ni 1921; opera ni a mọ ni arr. in Ọdun 1948). Lara awọn ọja miiran. - cantatas, concertos, instr. sonata, ch. arr. fun awọn ohun elo afẹfẹ pẹlu basso continuo, motets, odes.
To jo: Са1mus G., Meji Rococo Opera Burlesques, В., 1912; Kidson F. The alagbe ká Opera. Awọn aṣaaju rẹ ati awọn arọpo rẹ, Camb., 1922; Hughes CW, John Christopher Pepusch, «MQ», 1945, v. 31, mils; German OE, iṣowo. Igbesiaye iwe itan, NY, (1954); Pepusch JC, Pубл. M. Hihrichsen, в сб.: Iwe orin, No 9, L. - NY, 1956; Rred HW, Orin irinse ti Johann Christoph Pepusch, Chapel Hill, 1961 (diss.).
IA Slepnev
