Moscow Chamber Orchestra «Musica Viva» (Musica Viva) |

Orin Ere

Awọn itan ti awọn onilu ọjọ pada si 1978, nigbati awọn violinist ati adaorin V. Kornachev da ohun okorin ti 9 odo alara, graduates ti Moscow gaju ni egbelegbe. Ni ọdun 1988, apejọ naa, eyiti nipasẹ akoko yẹn ti dagba si akọrin, Alexander Rudin jẹ olori, pẹlu ẹniti orukọ “Musica Viva” wa (orin ifiwe - Awọn t.). Labẹ itọsọna rẹ, akọrin gba aworan ẹda alailẹgbẹ ati de ipele giga ti iṣẹ ṣiṣe, di ọkan ninu awọn akọrin olori ni Russia.

Loni, Musica Viva jẹ ẹgbẹ orin agbaye, rilara ọfẹ ni ọpọlọpọ awọn aza ati awọn iru. Ninu awọn eto isọdọtun ti ẹgbẹ-orin, pẹlu awọn afọwọṣe ti gbogbo agbaye mọ, awọn ohun orin alarinrin dun. Orchestra, eyiti o ni ọpọlọpọ awọn aza ṣiṣe, nigbagbogbo ngbiyanju lati sunmọ bi o ti ṣee ṣe si irisi atilẹba ti iṣẹ naa, nigbakan tẹlẹ ko ṣe iyatọ lẹhin awọn ipele ipon ti ṣiṣe awọn clichés.

Ipilẹṣẹ ti awọn iṣẹ akanṣe ẹda ẹgbẹ-orin ni yiyipo ọdọọdun “Awọn ohun-ọṣọ ati awọn iṣafihan” ni Gbọngan ere. PI Tchaikovsky, ninu eyiti awọn afọwọṣe akọrin ti farahan ninu ọlanla atilẹba wọn, ati awọn iwọn orin ti o yọ jade lati igbagbe di awọn awari gidi.

Musica Viva ṣaṣeyọri imuse awọn iṣẹ akanṣe iṣẹda nla – awọn operas ni iṣẹ ere ati awọn oratorios pẹlu ikopa ti awọn akọrin ajeji ati awọn oludari. Labẹ itọsọna ti Alexander Rudin, Haydn's oratorios Awọn ẹda ti Agbaye ati Awọn akoko, awọn operas Idomeneo nipasẹ Mozart, Oberon nipasẹ Weber, Fidelio nipasẹ Beethoven (ni ikede 1st), Schumann's Requiem, oratorio Triumphant Judith ni a ṣe ni Moscow » Vivaldi , "Awọn ijiya ti o kẹhin ti Olugbala" CFE Bach ati "Minin ati Pozharsky, tabi awọn ominira ti Moscow" nipasẹ Degtyarev, "Paul" nipasẹ Mendelssohn. Ni ifowosowopo pẹlu awọn British maestro Christopher Moulds, awọn afihan Russian ti Handel's operas Orlando, Ariodant ati oratorio Hercules ti wa ni ipele. Ni ọdun 2016 ni Hall Concert. Tchaikovsky ni Moscow gbalejo iṣẹ ere kan ti Hasse's oratorio “I Pellegrini al Sepolcro di Nostro Signore” (afihan Russia) ati Handel's opera (Serenata) “Acis, Galatea ati Polyphemus” (Italian ti ikede 1708). Ọkan ninu awọn adanwo ti o ni imọlẹ julọ ti Musica viva ati Maestro Rudin ni divertissement ballet "Awọn iyatọ lori Akori Rococo" nipasẹ Tchaikovsky, ti a ṣe nipasẹ ballerina ati akọrin ti Bolshoi Theatre ti Russia Marianna Ryzhkina ni ipele kanna.

Ibi nla kan ni ibi-itumọ ti orchestra ni o wa nipasẹ iṣẹ ti awọn iṣẹ igbagbe ti a ko yẹ: fun igba akọkọ ni Russia, ẹgbẹ-orin ṣe awọn iṣẹ ti Handel, awọn ọmọ JS Bach, Cimarosa, Dittersdorf, Dussek, Pleyel, Tricklier, Volkmann, Kozlovsky, Fomin, Vielgorsky, Alyabyev, Degtyarev ati ọpọlọpọ awọn miran. Ibiti aṣa jakejado ti ẹgbẹ orin ngbanilaaye onilu lati ṣe awọn iwọn orin itan mejeeji ati ṣiṣẹ nipasẹ awọn olupilẹṣẹ ode oni ni ipele giga dọgbadọgba. Ni awọn ọdun, Musica Viva ti ṣe awọn iṣẹ akọkọ ti awọn iṣẹ nipasẹ E. Denisov, V. Artyomov, A. Pärt, A. Sallinen, V. Silvestrov, T. Mansuryan ati awọn omiiran.

Immersion ninu awọn ohun elo ti akoko yii tabi ti akoko ti yori si nọmba kan ti awọn ohun-elo orin ti o wa ni igba atijọ. Eyi ni bi ọmọ Alailẹgbẹ Silver ṣe han, eyiti o bẹrẹ ni ọdun 2011. O da lori orin ti ko si ninu owo-iṣatunṣe “goolu”. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ara yíyípo yìí, ètò àwọn ọ̀dọ́ kan wà tí ń fi àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù tuntun hàn ti àwọn ìdíje àgbáyé, àti àwọn àpéjọpọ̀ ọdọọdún ti Cello, nínú èyí tí maestro fúnra rẹ̀ ń ṣe papọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹlẹ́wọ̀n ẹlẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀.

Gẹgẹbi aworan digi ti imọran kanna, ni Hall Hall Concert. Rachmaninov (Philharmonia-2), lẹsẹsẹ ti awọn ere orin “Awọn Alailẹgbẹ goolu” ti han, ninu eyiti awọn alailẹgbẹ olokiki dun ni iṣọra ati atunṣe ni pẹkipẹki ti Maestro Rudin.

Laipẹ, ẹgbẹ orin Musica viva ti n san ifojusi pataki si awọn eto ere orin fun awọn ọmọde ati ọdọ. Awọn iyipo mejeeji ti awọn ere orin - “Alfabeti iyanilenu” (Encyclopedia Musical Gbajumo) ( Hall Concert Rakhmaninov) ati “Musica Viva fun Awọn ọmọde” ( MMDM Chamber Hall) - ni a ṣe ni ifowosowopo pẹlu onimọ-jinlẹ ati oniwasu Artyom Vargaftik.

Awọn akọrin ti o tobi julọ ni agbaye ṣe ifọwọsowọpọ pẹlu Musica Viva, pẹlu Christopher Hogwood, Roger Norrington, Vladimir Yurovsky, Andras Adorian, Robert Levin, Andreas Steyer, Eliso Virsaladze, Natalia Gutman, Ivan Monighetti, Nikolai Lugansky, Boris Berezovsky, Alexei Lyubimov, Giuliano Carmignola , Isabelle Faust, Thomas Zetmeier, Antoni Marwood, Shlomo Mintz, prima donnas ti aye opera si nmu: Joyce DiDonato, Annick Massis, Vivica Geno, Deborah York, Susan Graham, Malena Ernman, M. Tzencic, F. Fagioli, Stephanie d' Ustrak, Khibla Gerzmava, Yulia Lezhneva ati awọn miran. Awọn akọrin olokiki agbaye - Collegium Vocale ati “Latvia” ṣe pẹlu akọrin.

Musica Viva jẹ alabaṣe deede ti awọn ayẹyẹ orin kariaye. Orchestra ti rin irin-ajo ni Germany, France, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Belgium, Japan, Latvia, Czech Republic, Slovenia, Finland, Tọki, India, China, Taiwan. Lododun ajo awọn ilu ti Russia.

Orchestra ti gbasilẹ diẹ sii ju ogun awọn disiki lọ, pẹlu fun awọn akole “Akoko Russia” (Russia – France), Olympia ati Hyperion (Great Britain), Tudor (Switzerland), Fuga Libera (Belgium), Melodiya (Russia). Iṣẹ ikẹhin ti apapọ ni aaye ti gbigbasilẹ ohun ni awo-orin ti Cello Concertos nipasẹ Hasse, KFE Bach ati Hertel (soloist ati adaorin A. Rudin), ti a tu silẹ ni 2016 nipasẹ Chandos (Great Britain) ati pe o ṣe akiyesi pupọ nipasẹ awọn alariwisi ajeji. .

Alaye ti a pese nipasẹ iṣẹ atẹjade ti orchestra