Olga Berg (Olga Berg) |

Olga Berg

Bi ni St. Ni 1925 o graduated lati LCU (a akeko ti A. Vaganova). Ni 1925-49 o jẹ oṣere ni Mariinsky Theatre. Awọn ẹya: Queen ti Omi (The Little Humpbacked Horse), Gulnara; Pascuala ("Laurencia"), Nune ("Gayane"), Zlyuka; Labalaba ("Carnival"), Ọdọmọbìnrin Flower, Lady of Dryads, iyatọ ninu iṣe 4th ("Dop Quixote"), Cupid, Jeanne ("Flame of Paris"), awọn iwin ti Baits, Awọn okuta iyebiye ("Ẹwa sisun"), Alice ("Raymonda", onijo ballet V. Vainonen), Mirta, pas de deux ("Giselle"), Turok ("Pulcinella", nibi ti onijo, bi ọkunrin kan, lori kan giga fo, ṣe kan kasikedi ti ilọpo meji rotations ni. afẹfẹ), Ọdọmọbìnrin (“Swan lake”, ballet nipasẹ A. Vaganov), ijó Kannada (“The Nutcracker”), Kitri (“Don Quixote”, irin-ajo ni Kyiv, 1936).

Onijo ti o ni imọlẹ, atilẹba, Berg jẹ ọkan ninu awọn adashe ti o dara julọ ti A. Vaganova gbe soke. Ni 1930 o graduated lati Leningrad Conservatory ni piano (akeko ti O. Kalantarova). “Olga Berg,” ni ìwé ìròyìn Worker and Theatre kọ̀wé ní ​​1928, “láìsí àní-àní pé ẹ̀bùn ńlá ni ó jẹ́ ẹ̀bùn tí ó ṣọ̀wọ́n níti ìmúdájú. Ìtọ́jú orin kíláàsì àkọ́kọ́, ìjìnlẹ̀ wíwọlé sínú kókó pàtàkì èrò inú òǹkọ̀wé àti ìró ìrọ̀lẹ́ rírọ̀ ní ti ìmọ̀lára tí ó kún inú ìgbékalẹ̀ náà jẹ́ àwọn èròjà àkọ́kọ́ ti pianism ọ̀dọ́kùnrin.”

Ni ọdun 1948 o pari ile-iwe giga Leningrad Conservatory gẹgẹbi oludari (ọmọ ile-iwe I. Sherman), ni ọdun 1946 o ṣe akọbi akọkọ bi oludari ni Mariinsky Theatre. Ni 1949-68 o jẹ oludari ni Maly Theatre. O rin irin-ajo pẹlu itage ni UAR (1963), nibiti o ti ṣe awọn ballets meje Beauties ati Swan Lake.

Lati ọdun 1968 o ti jẹ olukọ ni Ẹka Choreographer ti Conservatory (lati ọdun 1974 – olukọ ẹlẹgbẹ, lati ọdun 1977 – alamọdaju alamọdaju). Ẹlẹda ati olukọ ti ibawi tuntun - “Ayẹwo Balletmaster ti Awọn Iwọn”.

Awọn oojọ mẹta - onijo, pianist, adaorin - jẹ ki Berg jẹ olukọ alailẹgbẹ ti awọn akọrin ọjọ iwaju.

Awọn akojọpọ: Ibasepo ti orin ati iṣẹ-orin ati ẹkọ orin ti akọrin.— Ninu iwe: Orin ati akọrin ti ballet ode oni. L., 1979, atejade. 3.

To jo: Bogdanov-Berezovsky V. "Pulcinella" - Igbesi aye ti aworan, 1926, No.. 21; Antar. Ere orin nipasẹ Olga Berg. - Osise ati Theatre, 1928, No.. 13; Gershuni E. Awọn oṣere ninu ballet "Awọn ina ti Paris" - Osise ati Theatre, 1932, No.. 34: Piotrovsky Adr. Iṣẹgun ti ijó. – Vech. gaasi pupa., 1932, Oṣu kọkanla 9; Wolf-Israeli E. Obinrin – ni iduro olutọsọna. – Fun Rosia Art, 1949, Kẹrin 30; Alyansky Y. Awọn ọna mẹta - Theatre, 1960, No.. 7.

A. Degen, I. Stupnikov