The Andreyev State Russian Orchestra |

Orchestra Russian ti Ilu Andreyev

Ni kikun orukọ – State Academic Russian Orchestra. VV Andreeva.

Orchestra ti Russian Folk Instruments ti a npè ni lẹhin VV Andreev (niwon 1960 - Russian Folk Orchestra ti a npè ni lẹhin VV Andreev ti Leningrad Television ati Redio). O ti wa lati Nla Russian Orchestra.

Ni ọdun 1925, a ṣẹda akọrin ti awọn ohun elo eniyan ni Leningrad Redio, bоPupọ julọ ẹgbẹ rẹ ni awọn oṣere ti Orchestra nla ti Russia. Olori jẹ VV Katsan (aṣiṣẹpọ ati oludari 1907nd ti Orchestra Nla ti Russia ni 1934-2). Ni ibẹrẹ ti Ogun Patriotic Nla ti 1941-45, ọpọlọpọ awọn akọrin lọ si iwaju ati pe a ti tuka ẹgbẹ-orin. Ti a ṣẹda ni Oṣu Kẹrin ọdun 1942 lori redio, akojọpọ awọn ohun elo eniyan ni o kun awọn oṣere lati Ẹgbẹ Orchestra atijọ ti Awọn irinṣẹ Folk Russia. BV Andreev ti Leningrad Philharmonic; eyi pẹlu awọn akọrin ti o ti ṣiṣẹ pẹlu Andreev - VV Vidder, VV Ivanov, SM Sinitsyn, AG Shagalov. Nígbà tó fi máa di ọdún 1946, ó lé ní ogójì èèyàn nínú ẹgbẹ́ akọrin.

Ni 1951, Orchestra ti Russian Folk Instruments, sọji lori ipilẹ Leningrad Redio, ni a fun pada ni orukọ ti oludasile rẹ, VV Andreev. Orchestra di ọkan ninu awọn asiwaju orin awọn ẹgbẹ ni ilu. Ni awọn 50s. 2 bọtini accordions ati woodwinds (flute ati oboe) won a ṣe sinu awọn oniwe-tiwqn. Lati ọdun 1976, akọrin naa ti ni bayan ti o gbooro ati ẹgbẹ afẹfẹ (4 bayans, awọn fèrè 2, oboe, cor anglais) ati ẹgbẹ nla kan.

Orchestra naa ni olori nipasẹ: HM Selitsky (1943-48), SV Yeltsin (1948-51), AV Mikhailov (1952-55), A. Ya. Aleksandrov (1956-58), GA Doniyakh (1959-70), niwon 1977 - VP Popov. Orchestra naa tun ṣe nipasẹ: DI Pokhitonov, EP Grikurov, KI Eliasberg, lakoko irin-ajo ni USSR - L. Stokovsky (1958), A. Naidenov (1963-64). Awọn akọrin olokiki ṣe pẹlu orchestra ati ki o gba silẹ lori redio: IP Bogacheva, LG Zykina, OA Kashevarova, GA Kovaleva, VF Kinyaev, KA Laptev, EV Obraztsova, SP Preobrazhenskaya, BT Shtokolov ati awọn miiran. Laureates ti okeere idije sise ninu awọn orchestra - AM Vavilina (flute), EA Sheinkman (domra).

Ni ọdun 1977, akọrin naa pẹlu awọn oṣere 64, laarin wọn ẹniti o ṣẹgun ti idije kariaye ND Sorokina (harp ti a fa), olubori ti idije Gbogbo-Russian - apejọ ti awọn oṣere orchestra (awọn eniyan 10).

Atunwo ẹgbẹ orin pẹlu awọn iṣẹ to ju 5 lọ, pẹlu awọn eto ti awọn orin ati awọn ijó eniyan Russia, awọn ere nipasẹ VV Andreev, ati awọn eto ti awọn iṣẹ ti Russian ati orin kilasika ajeji. Atunṣe ere orin jẹ idarato pẹlu awọn iṣẹ atilẹba ti a ṣẹda paapaa fun ẹgbẹ yii nipasẹ awọn olupilẹṣẹ Leningrad.

Lara awọn iṣẹ ti o ṣe nipasẹ orchestra ni awọn orin aladun nipasẹ LP Balai (“Symphony Russia”, 1966), BP Kravchenko (“Red Petrograd”, 1967) ati BE Glybovsky (1972), suites nipasẹ VT Boyashov (“The Little Humpbacked Horse”). 1955, ati “Awọn Ilẹ-ilẹ Ariwa”, 1958), Glybovsky (“ Ooru Awọn ọmọde”, 1963, ati “Iyipada ti Petrushka”, 1973), Yu. M. Zaritsky ("Ivanovskie prints", 1970) , Kravchenko ("Russian Lace", 1971), concertos fun awọn ohun elo eniyan pẹlu awọn orchestra ti Zaritsky (fun domra), EB Sirotkin (fun balalaika), MA Matveev (fun Duru Duru) , ati be be lo.

Niwon 1986 awọn onilu ti wa ni ṣiṣi nipasẹ Dmitry Dmitrievich Khokhlov.

L. Ya. Pavlovskaya