Andras Schiff |

András Schiff

Pianist Hungarian Andras Schiff jẹ ọkan ninu awọn ti a le pe ni arosọ ti awọn iṣẹ ọna imusin. Fun diẹ ẹ sii ju ọdun 40 o ti n ṣe iyanilẹnu awọn olutẹtisi ni gbogbo agbaye pẹlu awọn kika ti o jinlẹ ti awọn kilasika giga ati oye arekereke ti orin ti ọrundun XNUMXth.

Awọn itumọ rẹ ti awọn iṣẹ ti Bach, Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert, Chopin, Schumann, Bartok ni a gba pe o jẹ boṣewa nitori irisi ti o dara julọ ti ero onkọwe, ohun alailẹgbẹ ti duru, ati ẹda ti ẹmi otitọ. ti awọn oluwa nla. Kii ṣe lairotẹlẹ pe ere-iṣere Schiff ati iṣẹ ere orin da lori awọn iyipo akori pẹlu iṣẹ ṣiṣe ti awọn iṣẹ bọtini ti akoko ti kilasika ati romanticism. Nitorinaa, lati ọdun 2004, o ti n ṣe iyipo nigbagbogbo ti gbogbo 32 Beethoven piano sonatas, ti ndun ni awọn ilu 20.

Ọkan ninu awọn eto naa, eyiti pianist tun ti ṣe fun ọpọlọpọ ọdun, jẹ ti awọn sonata piano tuntun nipasẹ Haydn, Beethoven ati Schubert. Ẹbẹ si “awọn ẹri iṣẹ ọna” atilẹba ti awọn olupilẹṣẹ nla n sọrọ nipa iṣalaye imọ-jinlẹ ti iṣẹ pianist, ifẹ rẹ lati loye ati ṣawari awọn itumọ giga julọ ti aworan orin…

András Schiff ni a bi ni ọdun 1953 ni Budapest, Hungary o bẹrẹ ikẹkọ piano ni ọmọ ọdun marun pẹlu Elisabeth Vadas. O tẹsiwaju awọn ẹkọ rẹ ni Franz Liszt Academy of Music pẹlu Pal Kadosi, György Kurtág ati Ferenc Rados, ati lẹhinna ni Ilu Lọndọnu pẹlu George Malcolm.

Ni 1974, Andras Schiff gba ẹbun 5th ni V International PI Tchaikovsky, ati ni ọdun kan lẹhinna o gba ẹbun XNUMXrd ni Idije Piano Leeds.

Pianist ti ṣe pẹlu ọpọlọpọ awọn akọrin olokiki ati awọn oludari ni ayika agbaye, ṣugbọn ni lọwọlọwọ o fẹran pupọ julọ lati fun awọn ere orin adashe. Ni afikun, o ni itara nipa orin iyẹwu ati pe o ni ipa nigbagbogbo ninu awọn iṣẹ akanṣe ni aaye orin iyẹwu. Lati 1989 si 1998 o jẹ Oludari Iṣẹ ọna ti Awọn Ọjọ Orin Iyẹwu Iyẹwu ti a mọye kariaye lori adagun Mondsee nitosi Salzburg. Ni ọdun 1995, papọ pẹlu Heinz Holliger, o ṣẹda ajọdun Ọjọ ajinde Kristi ni monastery Carthusian ti Kartaus Ittingen (Switzerland). Ni ọdun 1998, Schiff ṣe ọpọlọpọ awọn ere orin ti a pe ni Hommage si Palladio ni Teatro Olimpico (Vincenza). Lati 2004 si 2007 o jẹ olorin-ni-ibugbe ni Weimar Arts Festival.

Ni ọdun 1999, András Schiff ṣe ipilẹ Andrea Barka Chapel Chamber Orchestra, eyiti o ṣe ẹya awọn alarinrin ati awọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ akọrin lati awọn orilẹ-ede oriṣiriṣi, awọn akọrin iyẹwu ati awọn ọrẹ ti pianist. Schiff tun ti ṣe akoso Ẹgbẹ Orchestra ti Yuroopu, London Philharmonic, San Francisco Symphony, Los Angeles Philharmonic ati awọn apejọ olokiki miiran ni Yuroopu ati Amẹrika.

Schiff ká sanlalu discography pẹlu awọn gbigbasilẹ lori Decca (clavier iṣẹ nipasẹ Bach ati Scarlatti, ṣiṣẹ nipa Dohnagni, Brahms, Tchaikovsky, pipe awọn akojọpọ ti Mozart ati Schubert sonatas, gbogbo Mozart concertos pẹlu CamerataAcademica Salzburg orchestra ti o waiye nipasẹ Sandor Vega ati Mendelssohn Ducerti. ), Teldec (gbogbo Beethoven ká concertos pẹlu Dresden Staatskapelle dari Bernard Haitink, gbogbo Bartók ká concertos pẹlu Budapest Festival Orchestra waiye nipasẹ Ivan Fischer, adashe akopo nipa Haydn, Brahms, ati be be lo). Aami ECM ni awọn akopọ nipasẹ Janáček ati Sándor Veresch, ọpọlọpọ awọn iṣẹ nipasẹ Schubert ati Beethoven lori awọn ohun elo itan, awọn igbasilẹ ere orin ti gbogbo awọn sonatas Beethoven (lati Tonhalle ni Zurich) ati partitas ati Bach's Goldberg Variations.

András Schiff jẹ olootu ti awọn atẹjade tuntun ti Bach's Well-Tempered Clavier (2006) ati Mozart's Concertos (ti o bẹrẹ ni 2007) ni ile atẹjade Munich G. Henle Verlag.

Olorin naa jẹ oniwun ọpọlọpọ awọn ẹbun ọlá ati awọn ẹbun. Ni ọdun 1990 o fun ni Grammy kan fun gbigbasilẹ Bach's English Suites ati Eye Gramophone kan fun gbigbasilẹ Concerto Schubert pẹlu Peter Schreyer. Lara awọn ẹbun pianist ni ẹbun Bartok (1991), Medal Memorial Claudio Arrau ti Robert Schumann Society ni Düsseldorf (1994), Kossuth Prize fun awọn aṣeyọri iyalẹnu ni aaye ti aṣa ati aworan (1996), Leoni Sonning Prize ( 1997). Ni 2006, o jẹ ọmọ ẹgbẹ ọlọla ti Ile Beethoven ni Bonn fun gbigbasilẹ gbogbo awọn sonatas Beethoven, ati ni ọdun 2007, fun iṣẹ ṣiṣe ti yiyiyi, o fun un ni ẹbun Franco Abhiatti Prize olokiki lati ọdọ awọn alariwisi Ilu Italia. Ni ọdun kanna, Schiff gba Ẹbun Royal Academy of Music Prize “fun awọn ilowosi iyalẹnu si iṣẹ ati ikẹkọ ti Bach.” Ni ọdun 2008, a fun Schiff ni Medal of Honor fun ọdun 30 ti iṣẹ ere ni Wigmore Hall ati Ẹbun Festival Ruhr Piano “fun awọn aṣeyọri pianistic ti o tayọ”. Ni ọdun 2011, Schiff gba Ẹbun Robert Schumann, ti Ilu Zwickau funni. Ni ọdun 2012, o fun un ni Medal Gold ti International Mozart Foundation, Ilana ti Ilu Jamani ni Imọ-jinlẹ ati Iṣẹ-ọnà, Grand Cross pẹlu Star of the Order of Merit ti Federal Republic of Germany, ati ọmọ ẹgbẹ ọlá ni Vienna Konzerthaus. Ni Oṣu Kejila ọdun 2013, Schiff ni a fun ni Medal Gold ti Royal Philharmonic Society. Ni Oṣu Karun ọdun 2014, o fun un ni akọle Knight Bachelor ninu iwe-ọla fun ọjọ-ibi ti Queen of Great Britain “fun iṣẹ si orin”.

Ni 2012, fun igbasilẹ ti Awọn iyatọ lori akori atilẹba nipasẹ Schumann Geistervariationen ni ECM, pianist gba Aami Eye Orin Alailẹgbẹ Kariaye ni yiyan "Solo Instrumental Music, Recording of the Year".

Andras Schiff jẹ olukọ ọlá ti awọn ile-ẹkọ giga orin ni Budapest, Munich, Detmold (Germany), College Balliol (Oxford), Royal Northern College of Music, dokita ọlọla ti orin lati University of Leeds (UK). Ti ṣe ifilọlẹ sinu Hall Hall of Fame Gramophone.

Lẹhin ti o kuro ni Hungary Socialist ni ọdun 1979, Andras Schiff gbe ni Austria. Ni ọdun 1987, o gba ilu ilu Austrian, ati ni ọdun 2001 o kọ silẹ o si gba ọmọ ilu Gẹẹsi. András Schiff ti ṣofintoto ni gbangba ti awọn eto imulo ti awọn ijọba ilu Ọstrelia ati Hungarian ni ọpọlọpọ awọn iṣẹlẹ. Ni asopọ pẹlu awọn ikọlu ti awọn aṣoju ti Hungarian Nationalist Party, ni Oṣu Kini ọdun 2012, akọrin naa kede ipinnu rẹ lati ma tẹsiwaju iṣẹ ni ilu abinibi rẹ.

Paapọ pẹlu iyawo rẹ, violinist Yuko Shiokawa, Andras Schiff ngbe ni Ilu Lọndọnu ati Florence.