Boris Romanovych Gmyria (Boris Gmyria) |

Boris Gmyria

Olorin eniyan ti USSR (1951). Ti a bi si idile biriki. Ó ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí arùrù, atukọ̀ ojú omi nínú àwọn ọkọ̀ ojú omi oníṣòwò Òkun Dúdú. Ni ọdun 1935 o kọ ẹkọ lati Kharkov Civil Engineering Institute, ni 1939 - lati Kharkov Conservatory, kilasi orin ti PV Golubev. Lati 1936 o ṣe lori ipele ti Opera House ni Kharkov, lati 1939 o jẹ adashe ti Ukrainian Opera ati Ballet Theatre (Kyiv).

Gmyrya jẹ ọkan ninu awọn ọga asiwaju ti aworan opera Soviet. O ni ohun kan jakejado ibiti o, rirọ, velvety timbre; awọn iṣẹ ti a yato si nipa ọlọla ati impeccable musicality. O jẹ ijuwe nipasẹ imọ-jinlẹ ti imọ-ọkan, iṣafihan ti awọn aworan ipele orin, agbara inu, ati ikosile ẹdun nla.

Awọn ẹgbẹ: Susanin, Ruslan, Boris Godunov, Melnik, Gremin, Salieri; Tomsky ("The Queen of Spades"), Mephistopheles; Taras Bulba ("Taras Bulba" nipasẹ Lysenko), Frol ("Sinu iji"), Valko, Tikhon ("Young Guard", "Dawn over the Dvina" nipasẹ Meitus), Vakulinchuk ("Battleship Potemkin""Chishko), Ruschak ("Milan "Mayborody), Krivonos ("Bogdan Khmelnitsky" nipasẹ Dankevich), ati be be lo.

Gmyrya tun mọ bi onitumọ arekereke ti orin ohun orin iyẹwu. Ni repertoire ere, St. 500 ṣiṣẹ nipa Russian, Ukrainian ati Western European composers.

Olóyè ti Idije Ohun Gbogbo-Union (1939, 2nd pr.). Stalin Prize fun ere orin ati awọn iṣẹ ṣiṣe (1952). O rin irin-ajo ni awọn ilu pupọ ti Soviet Union ati ni okeere (Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria, Polandii, China, ati bẹbẹ lọ).