Pavel Leonidovich Kogan |
Pavel Kogan
Iṣẹ́ ọnà Pavel Kogan, ọ̀kan lára àwọn olùdarí Rọ́ṣíà tí wọ́n bọ̀wọ̀ fún jù lọ tí wọ́n sì mọ̀ sí i jù lọ lákòókò wa, àwọn olólùfẹ́ orin kíkọ́ káàkiri àgbáyé fún ohun tó lé ní ogójì ọdún.
A bi i si idile orin alarinrin, awọn obi rẹ jẹ arosọ violin Leonid Kogan ati Elizaveta Gilels, ati arakunrin arakunrin rẹ ni pianist nla Emil Gilels. Lati igba ewe pupọ, idagbasoke ẹda ti Maestro lọ ni awọn itọnisọna meji, violin ati adaorin. O gba igbanilaaye pataki lati ṣe iwadi ni akoko kanna ni Moscow Conservatory ni awọn iyasọtọ mejeeji, eyiti o jẹ iṣẹlẹ alailẹgbẹ ni Soviet Union.
Ni ọdun 1970, Pavel Kogan, ọmọ ọdun mejidilogun, ọmọ ile-iwe Y. Yankelevich ni kilasi violin, ṣẹgun iṣẹgun nla kan o si gba Ebun Akọkọ ni Idije Violin Kariaye. Sibelius ni Helsinki ati lati akoko yẹn bẹrẹ lati funni ni awọn ere orin ni ile ati ni okeere. Ni 2010, igbimọ ti awọn onidajọ ni a fun ni aṣẹ lati yan awọn ti o dara julọ ninu awọn ti o bori ninu idije ni itan-akọọlẹ ti idaduro rẹ fun iwe iroyin Helsingin Sanomat. Nipa ipinnu apapọ ti awọn imomopaniyan, Maestro Kogan di olubori.
Uncomfortable adaorin ti Kogan, a akeko ti I. Musin ati L. Ginzburg, mu ibi ni 1972 pẹlu State Academic Symphony Orchestra ti awọn USSR. O jẹ nigbana ni Maestro ṣe akiyesi pe ṣiṣe jẹ aarin awọn ifẹ orin rẹ. Ni awọn ọdun ti o tẹle, o ṣe pẹlu awọn akọrin Soviet akọkọ mejeeji ni orilẹ-ede ati lori awọn irin-ajo ere ni ilu okeere ni ifiwepe ti iru awọn ọga ti o tayọ bi E. Mravinsky, K. Kondrashin, E. Svetlanov, G. Rozhdestvensky.
The Bolshoi Theatre la 1988-1989 akoko. Verdi's La Traviata ti a ṣe nipasẹ Pavel Kogan, ati ni ọdun kanna o ṣe itọsọna Zagreb Philharmonic Orchestra.
Niwon 1989 Maestro ti jẹ Oludari Iṣẹ ọna ati Oludari Alakoso ti Ilu Moscow State Academic Symphony Orchestra (MGASO), eyiti o ti di ọkan ninu awọn akọrin orin orin aladun ti Russia ti o gbajumo julọ ati ti o bọwọ fun labẹ ọpa ti Pavel Kogan. Kogan pọ si lọpọlọpọ o si ni ilọsiwaju si ohun orin akọrin pẹlu awọn ipadabọ pipe ti awọn iṣẹ symphonic nipasẹ awọn olupilẹṣẹ nla julọ, pẹlu Brahms, Beethoven, Schubert, Schumann, R. Strauss, Berlioz, Debussy, Ravel, Mendelssohn, Bruckner, Mahler, Sibelius, Dvorak, T. Glazunov, Rimsky-Korsakov, Rachmaninov, Prokofiev, Shostakovich ati Scriabin, ati awọn onkọwe ode oni.
Lati 1998 si 2005, nigbakanna pẹlu iṣẹ rẹ ni MGASO, Pavel Kogan ṣiṣẹ bi Oludari Alakoso Alakoso ni Utah Symphony Orchestra (USA, Salt Lake City).
Lati ibẹrẹ ibẹrẹ ti iṣẹ rẹ titi di oni, o ti ṣe lori gbogbo awọn ile-iṣẹ marun marun pẹlu awọn akọrin ti o dara julọ, pẹlu Ọla Ọla ti Russia, Academic Symphony Orchestra ti St. Bavarian Radio Orchestra, Orchestra National of Belgium, Orchestra of Redio ati Telifisonu ti Spain, Toronto Symphony Orchestra, Dresden Staatskapelle, National Symphony Orchestra of Mexico, Orchester Romanesque Switzerland, National Orchestra of France, Houston Symphony Orchestra, Toulouse National Kapitolu Orchestra.
Ọpọlọpọ awọn igbasilẹ ti Pavel Kogan ṣe pẹlu MGASO ati awọn ẹgbẹ miiran jẹ ipa ti o niyelori si aṣa orin agbaye, ṣugbọn o ka awọn awo-orin ti a ṣe igbẹhin si Tchaikovsky, Prokofiev, Berlioz, Shostakovich ati Rimsky-Korsakov lati jẹ pataki julọ fun u. Awọn disiki rẹ ni itara gba nipasẹ awọn alariwisi ati gbogbo eniyan. Yiyi Rachmaninov ni itumọ ti Kogan (Symphony 1, 2, 3, "Isle of the Dead", "Vocalise" ati "Scherzo") ni a pe nipasẹ iwe irohin Gramophone "... iyanilẹnu, Rachmaninoff otitọ ... gbe, gbigbọn ati igbadun."
Fun iṣẹ ṣiṣe ti gbogbo awọn iṣẹ orin ati awọn iṣẹ ohun orin nipasẹ Mahler, Maestro ni a fun ni Ẹbun Ipinle ti Russia. O jẹ olorin eniyan ti Russia, ọmọ ẹgbẹ kikun ti Ile-ẹkọ giga ti Ilu Rọsia, ti o ni aṣẹ aṣẹ fun Baba ati awọn ami-ẹri Russia ati kariaye miiran.
Orisun: oju opo wẹẹbu osise ti MGASO nipasẹ Pavel Kogan
