State Academic Symphony Capella of Russia |

State Symphony Capella of Russia

Ile-ẹkọ Symphony Chapel ti Ipinle ti Russia jẹ apejọ nla kan pẹlu awọn oṣere to ju 200 lọ. O ṣọkan awọn adarọ-ese ohun, akọrin ati akọrin, eyiti, ti o wa ninu isokan Organic, ni akoko kanna ni idaduro ominira ẹda kan.

GASK ti ṣẹda ni ọdun 1991 nipasẹ iṣọpọ ti Ẹgbẹ Choir State ti USSR labẹ itọsọna ti V. Polyansky ati Orchestra Symphony State ti Ijoba ti Aṣa ti USSR, ti o jẹ olori nipasẹ G. Rozhdestvensky. Awọn ẹgbẹ mejeeji ti wa ọna pipẹ. Orchestra ti a da ni 1957 ati ki o lẹsẹkẹsẹ si mu awọn oniwe-ọtun ibi laarin awọn ti o dara ju symphonic ensembles ni orile-ede. Titi di 1982, o jẹ akọrin ti Gbogbo-Union Radio ati Television, ni orisirisi awọn igba ti o ti wa ni asiwaju nipasẹ S. Samosud, Y. Aranovich ati M. Shostakovich: niwon 1982 - GSO ti awọn Ministry of Culture. Awọn akorin iyẹwu ni a ṣẹda nipasẹ V. Polyansky ni ọdun 1971 laarin awọn ọmọ ile-iwe ti Moscow State Conservatory (lẹhinna akopọ ti awọn akọrin ti pọ si). Ikopa ninu awọn Guido d'Arezzo International Competition of Polyphonic Choirs ni Italy ni 1975 mu u a gidi Ijagunmolu, ibi ti awọn akorin ti gba wura ati idẹ ami iyin, ati V. Polyansky ti a mọ bi awọn ti o dara ju adaorin ti awọn idije ati ki o fun un pataki kan joju. Ní àwọn ọjọ́ yẹn, ilé iṣẹ́ atẹ̀jáde ará Ítálì kọ̀wé pé: “Èyí jẹ́ ojúlówó Karajan ti ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ orin, tí ó ní ìmọ́lẹ̀ àrà ọ̀tọ̀ àti orin tí ó rọ̀.” Lẹhin aṣeyọri yii, ẹgbẹ naa ni igboya gbera si ipele ere orin nla naa.

Loni, mejeeji akọrin ati ẹgbẹ-orin GASK ni a mọ ni iṣọkan bi ọkan ninu awọn kilasi giga julọ ati awọn ẹgbẹ orin ti o nifẹ si ẹda ni Russia.

Iṣe akọkọ ti Capella pẹlu iṣẹ ti A. Dvorak's cantata "Awọn seeti Igbeyawo" ti o waiye nipasẹ G. Rozhdestvensky waye ni Oṣu Kejila ọjọ 27, ọdun 1991 ni Hall Hall of the Conservatory Moscow ati pe o jẹ aṣeyọri ti o tayọ, eyiti o ṣeto ipele ẹda ti ẹda. awọn ẹgbẹ ati pinnu awọn oniwe-ga ọjọgbọn kilasi.

Lati ọdun 1992, Capella ti jẹ olori nipasẹ Valery Polyansky.

Apejuwe Capella jẹ ailopin nitootọ. Ṣeun si eto “gbogbo agbaye” pataki kan, ẹgbẹ naa ni aye lati ṣe kii ṣe awọn afọwọṣe ti choral ati orin alarinrin ti o jẹ ti awọn akoko ati awọn aza ti o yatọ, ṣugbọn tun ṣe ẹbẹ si awọn ipele nla ti oriṣi cantata-oratorio. Awọn wọnyi ni ọpọ eniyan ati awọn iṣẹ miiran nipasẹ Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert, Rossini, Bruckner, Liszt, Grechaninov, Sibelius, Nielsen, Szymanowski; awọn ibeere nipasẹ Mozart, Verdi, Cherubini, Brahms, Dvorak, Fauré, Britten; John ti Damasku nipasẹ Taneyev, Awọn agogo nipasẹ Rachmaninov, Igbeyawo nipasẹ Stravinsky, oratorios ati cantatas nipasẹ Prokofiev, Myaskovsky, Shostakovich, awọn iṣẹ ohun orin ati awọn iṣẹ alarinrin nipasẹ Gubaidulina, Schnittke, Sidelnikov, Berinsky ati awọn miiran (ọpọlọpọ awọn iṣẹ wọnyi di aye tabi awọn afihan Russian. ) .

Ni awọn ọdun aipẹ, V. Polyansky ati Capella ti san ifojusi pataki si awọn ere ere ti awọn operas. Nọmba ati awọn oriṣiriṣi awọn operas ti a pese sile nipasẹ GASK, ọpọlọpọ ninu eyiti ko ti ṣe ni Russia fun ọdun mẹwa, jẹ iyanu: Tchaikovsky's Cherevichki, Enchantress, Mazepa ati Eugene Onegin, Nabucco, Il trovatore ati Louise Miller nipasẹ Verdi, The Nightingale ati Oedipus Rex nipasẹ Stravinsky, Arabinrin Beatrice nipasẹ Grechaninov, Aleko nipasẹ Rachmaninov, La bohème nipasẹ Leoncavallo, Tales of Hoffmann nipasẹ Offenbach, The Sorochinskaya Fair nipasẹ Mussorgsky, Alẹ Ṣaaju Keresimesi nipasẹ Rimsky-Korsakov, André Chenier » Giordano, Ayẹyẹ Cui ni Akoko Arun, Ogun Prokofiev ati Alaafia, Schnittke's Gesualdo…

Ọkan ninu awọn ipilẹ ti Capella's repertoire ni orin ti 2008th orundun ati loni. Ẹgbẹ naa jẹ alabaṣe deede ti International Festival of Contemporary Music “Moscow Autumn”. Ni Igba Irẹdanu Ewe XNUMX o kopa ninu Karun International Gavrilinsky Music Festival ni Vologda.

Ile ijọsin, akọrin rẹ ati akọrin jẹ loorekoore ati awọn alejo gbigba ni awọn agbegbe ti Russia ati ni ọpọlọpọ awọn orilẹ-ede agbaye. Ni awọn ọdun aipẹ, ẹgbẹ naa ti ṣaṣeyọri irin-ajo ni UK, Hungary, Germany, Holland, Greece, Spain, Italy, Canada, China, USA, France, Croatia, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden…

Ọpọlọpọ awọn olutayo ara ilu Rọsia ati ajeji ṣe ifọwọsowọpọ pẹlu Capella. Ibaṣepọ ẹda ti o sunmọ ati igba pipẹ so ẹgbẹ pọ pẹlu GN Rozhdestvensky, ẹniti o ṣafihan ṣiṣe alabapin philharmonic ti ara ẹni ni ọdọọdun pẹlu Complex Architectural ti Ipinle.

Capella ká discography jẹ lalailopinpin sanlalu, pẹlu nipa 100 gbigbasilẹ (julọ fun Chandos), pẹlu. gbogbo awọn concertos choral nipasẹ D. Bortnyansky, gbogbo symphonic ati choral iṣẹ nipasẹ S. Rachmaninov, ọpọlọpọ awọn iṣẹ nipasẹ A. Grechaninov, fere aimọ ni Russia. Gbigbasilẹ ti Shostakovich's 4th symphony ti tu silẹ laipẹ, ati orin alarinrin 6th Myaskovsky, Ogun ati Alaafia Prokofiev, ati Schnittke's Gesualdo ti wa ni ipese fun itusilẹ.

Orisun: Oju opo wẹẹbu Philharmonic Moscow Fọto lati oju opo wẹẹbu osise ti Chapel naa