Mukhtar Ashrafovich Ashrafi (Mukhtar Ashrafi) |
Awọn akoonu
Mukhtar Ashrafi
Olupilẹṣẹ Soviet Uzbek, oludari, olukọ, Olorin Eniyan ti USSR (1951), o ṣẹgun ti Awọn ẹbun Stalin meji (1943, 1952). Ọkan ninu awọn oludasilẹ ti igbalode Uzbek orin.
Iṣẹ Ashrafi ni idagbasoke ni awọn ọna meji: o san ifojusi dogba si akopọ ati ṣiṣe. Ọmọ ile-ẹkọ giga ti Ile-ẹkọ giga ti Orin ati Choreography Uzbek ni Samarkand, Ashrafi kọ ẹkọ tiwqn ni Moscow (1934-1936) ati Leningrad (1941-1944), ati ni ọdun 1948 o pari ile-ẹkọ igbehin bi ọmọ ile-iwe ita ni Oluko ti Opera ati Symphony Ṣiṣe. Ashrafi dari Opera ati Ballet Theatre. A. Navoi (titi di 1962), Opera ati Ballet Theatre ni Samarkand (1964-1966), ati ni 1966 o tun gba ipo ti olori oludari ti Theatre. A. Navoi.
Mejeeji lori ipele itage ati lori ipele ere, oludari ṣe afihan ọpọlọpọ awọn apẹẹrẹ ti orin Uzbek ode oni si awọn olugbo. Ni afikun, Ọjọgbọn Ashrafi mu ọpọlọpọ awọn oludari dide laarin awọn odi ti Conservatory Tashkent, ti wọn n ṣiṣẹ ni awọn ilu oriṣiriṣi ti Central Asia.
Ni ọdun 1975, iwe-iranti ti olupilẹṣẹ "Orin ninu igbesi aye mi" ni a tẹjade, ati ọdun kan lẹhinna, lẹhin ikú rẹ, orukọ rẹ ni a fun ni Tashkent Conservatory.
L. Grigoriev, J. Platek
Awọn akojọpọ:
awọn opera – Buran (lapapo pẹlu SN Vasilenko, 1939, Uzbek Opera ati Ballet Theatre), Nla Canal (lapapo pẹlu SN Vasilenko, 1941, ibid; 3rd àtúnse 1953, ibid.), Dilorom (1958, ibid.), Okan Akewi (1962, ibi.); eré-orin – Mirzo Izzat ni India (1964, Orin Bukhara ati Theatre Dramatic); awọn baluwe - Muhabbat (Amulet of Love, 1969, ibid., Uzbek Opera ati Ballet Theatre, State Pr. Uzbek SSR, 1970, pr. J. Nehru, 1970-71), Ifẹ ati idà (Timur Malik, Tajik tr ti opera ati ballet. , 1972); ewi-symphonic – Ni awọn ọjọ ẹru (1967); kantata, pẹlu - Orin Ayọ (1951, Stalin Prize 1952); fun orchestra - 2 symphonies (Heroic - 1942, Stalin Prize 1943; Ogo si awọn bori - 1944), 5 suites, pẹlu Fergana (1943), Tajik (1952), rhapsody Ewi - Timur Malik; ṣiṣẹ fun ẹgbẹ idẹ; suite lori awọn akori eniyan Uzbek fun quartet okun (1948); ṣiṣẹ fun violin ati piano; fifehan; orin fun awọn ere ere ati awọn fiimu.
